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This is an American guitar history lesson. Christian Frederick Martin, Sr. was born in 1796. Yes, that is the founder of the C.F. Martin & Co. He did not pull these amazing guitars out of his head. Mr. Martin apprenticed under under the master luthier, Johann George Stauffer, in Vienna, Austria.



Henry Schatz was also an apprentice in that shop. When Martin returned to America, He made guitars for a decade on Hudson Street in New York City. He often collaborated with Schatz.


Schatz lived outside of Nazareth, Pennsylvania. Martin’s wife, Ottilia visited the Schatz family and that began the move from New York City to Cherry Hill, just north of Nazareth. Nazareth is still the headquarters and primary factory for C.F. Martin & Company.


Martin embraced the popularity of Spanish guitars and mixed in his own ideas about shapes and sizes and bracings.


To many, this process defined the American acoustic guitar.

1834 Martin-Schatz guitar
1834 Martin-Schatz guitar

A museum called the Moravian Historical Society in Nazareth, Pennsylvania has an 1834 Stouffer-style Martin and Schatz guitar on display as a permanent loan from the C.F. Martin & Co. OK, Martin fans, let your pilgrimage begin.



We have videos of nearly 100 instruments.


Here is a story of a 1955 Martin D28 that we met. Brenda sold it for 5 figures right after the video shoot.



 
 
 

In 2022, a Martin acoustic owned by Cash sold for US$437,500.

It was sold by Julien’s Auctions for $437,500 as the only known 1950s era Johnny Cash guitar.

This story is not about that guitar. This is about a guitar being used in a Toronto recording studio. It is a 1954 Martin D-18 that the owner, Peter Linseman inherited from his father.

The acquistition story was in a sworn affidavit from Rosilie Linseman. She bought it from Fred Roden’s Record Corral in Toronto in 1956 as a birthday present for Peter’s father. He wanted a Martin-D-28 with inlays. She put down a deposit, but when she returned the guitar was gone. Johnny Cash bought that D-28 and left the D-18 in it’s place. She took Johnny Cash’s replacement guitar although her husband was a little disappointed. He grew to like it. In the affidavit, Rosalie said they met Johnny Cash after a concert and tried to return the guitar, but he “graciously” refused.

Follow along now.

In 2007, Peter got the guitar as his father passed away.

He began to prove the D-18’s origin story.

He searched early photographs of Johnny Cash. He even went to The Johnny Cash Museum. Early photographs of Cash’s first appearance on the Grand Ole Opry radio broadcast in 1956 look like they corroborate the family claim. The pattern on the tortoiseshell-style pick guard is a perfect match.

According to experts, that can’t be reproduced.

Oldest Johnny Cash Guitar
Oldest Johnny Cash Guitar

As Linesman waits for more confirmations, we are witnessing a new piece of guitar history come on the market. Please subscribe to the YouTube channel after you watch this episode of Every Guitar Has A Story. It is about another Grand Ole Opry Martin:

 
 
 

All Rights Reserved Every Guitar Has A Story 2026 - Mark Valentine 816-520-8430

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